Look around and do a search. I and others have replaced the factory speedo (non-VDO) with a GPS unit. It's pretty important to have an accurate speed for wakeboarding. I actually have the dash mount, and a hand-held GPS as a basic map for night-time navigating. Others are using automotive ones, and the ones w/ fish-finders are very sensible.
As far as checking the one you have, I would disconnect the tube, and blow with air all the way through (looks like you've basically done that with water). If it still no worky, the gage is a little more sensitive, and I couldn't even guess what kind of pitot pressure would correspond to speed. May be worth finding a shop that does work on that sorta thing. Keep in mind, a GPS speedo gage replacement would only set you back around $100.
Best of luck!
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Walt B
"Debt-Charged"Black '07 H210SS6.2L Bravo One turning a 21P HIFive
Wakeboard Tower with Perfect Pass Stargazer version
Missouri River; Kansas City, Mo.