rjrose wrote:
Let's talk about batteries some more. Yesterday's mystery malady was a low voltage reading on both voltmeters. Cruising back slowly from the gas dock, I noticed the gauges were reading 12v instead of the usual 13. Actually, the starboard engine meter was a tad below 12. I powered up to planing speed but still no change. Didn't notice this reading on the way to the gas dock but can't honestly say i looked at the voltmeters.
The dash voltmeters show the port/starboard engine battery voltages. The ship system battery can be read from the breaker panel down in the cabin.
Check your battery switches. Make sure they're set to 'On'. That controls whether the alternator will charge it. But I think that would also control whether it starts, so it might not be an issue. Check anyway.
Were the batteries removed for the winter? Re-check the cable connections to the batteries. Lay a hand to the batteries and make sure they're not hot. If they get overcharged they'll cook off the water in them and will usually feel warm to the touch. If that happens it's basically replacement time.
You're seeing 13v with shore power because of the charger. That's what it cranks into the batteries to charge them.
Re-check the voltage on each battery without the engines running and then again with them running. If there's no difference in voltage between off and running then I'd start to wonder about the alternator, or it's belt.
I can't recall which battery is used for the bilge pumps. If the pump is running (or stuck) it would drain the battery. With the engine batteries there's really nothing else draining from them besides the engine itself.
Be careful about leaving a dying battery on the shore power charger. Most chargers are smart enough not to set the battery on fire but it's always a risk. If the battery reads under 12v even after being on the shore power charger for a few hours then I'd consider replacing the battery. I would NOT leave the charger running on the boat until the source of the problem is found.